After the world wars and the racial tragedies that followed, scientists agreed to rethink the concept of race. In 1949, UNESCO together with scientists, anthropologists, diplomats and international policy experts gathered in Paris to re-examine the concept of race. As a result, in 1950 UNESCO issued a statement that race is a flawed and unscientific concept.
The "back to Africa" movement, historically, has been a long-standing topic and is suspected of being used offensively by those with racist views. But it also found some echoes among black leaders. The proponent of the idea was Marcus Garvey. Garvey was a Jamaican-born black nationalist who created the 'Back to Africa' movement in the early 20th century in the United States, although he explained that the idea did not apply to all African Americans. "We don't want all the Negroes in Africa. Some are not good here, and certainly not good there," he said.
There were disagreements regarding the meaning of the "Back to Africa" movement, some were sympathetic, some were apathetic, and some were against it. The basic sympathy is, of course, "solidarity among black people", which is apathetic according to many references because it has been in America since birth, the American language, American culture, the American climate, and all of America. And those who disagree according to many references also mainly come from the upper-middle class.
Muslims have lived in America since before the country bore its name. Thousands of Muslims arrived centuries before the white settlers who claimed this land as their own, but the limitations and discrimination they faced often masked their fundamental role in the country.
Is a drama about the struggles of two black heroes – Malcolm X and Martin Luther King Jr, at the Teatro Sessions in Rio de Janeiro. This play was directed by Isaac Bernat and his arrival to Brazil couldn't have come at a better time. Many African Americans, myself included, often conclude that, in many ways, the Afro-Brazilian struggle for racial equality, the end of racism and police brutality and the push for equality of opportunity, is about 4-5 decades behind the African-American situation. The translation and adaptation of this play is by Rogério Corrêa.
Whatever the difference in mindset between the two great heroes of the black nation, Martin Luther King Jr. and Malcolm X, it is not good to be reported, because both have large masses of supporters scattered around the world. In particular, it will have an impact on the destruction of the unity of the black nation. Moreover, if it is the black people themselves who preach, then it is counter-productive, a boomerang for anti-racist fighters/activists, destroys the spirit of the Black Live Matter movement, and will even further destroy the realization of the African Renaissance. Haven't President Thabo Mbeki and scientists warned that "there will not be a renaissance in Africa if it is not preceded by unity?"
Colonialism is very vulnerable to bring bitter stories to the colonized. As Belgium did in 1958, the advanced and prosperous countries in Western Europe were not in tune with the spirit of their leaders, they added to the dark history of colonialism. Instead of humanizing humans, but actually “animalizing” humans. They made a show entitled Human Zoo.
Reporting from the guardian, the Belgian government created an exhibition that was designed like a zoo , but the contents were a group of living humans . Surrounded by a fence made of bamboo, the men, women and children of black coolies from the Congo were exhibited like a zoo displaying animals.
Is a Muslim Woman Military Strategist from Africa, the Queen of Africa who Loves Her People. This tough female figure who is touted as the Queen Mother of Africa is a 16th century Muslim female knight from Nigeria.
A statue stands in honor of Amina Sukhera in front of the National Theater of the Arts in Lagos, Nigeria. Describing the struggle of a hero, and being an example for his nation. She is the Muslim Queen of Fighters from the Dark Continent
She ruled for 34 years in the tribal region of Zazzau (now northern Nigeria) and became the first woman to rule there.
If someone says that sugar comes from Cuba, then the answer is wrong. Have you ever read western scientists honestly say that, “We owe a lot to the East”. Or “We must admit that the knowledge of many Muslims is the basis for the progress of western civilization”. Or “Our country is currently becoming rich and prosperous is actually starting from spices and “white gold” from the East”. As sad and miserable as being colonized, there is still a little painkiller, because there is still the voice of honest scientists. This is the scientific work of honest western scientists. Want to reveal the greed and colonialism that was once done by the ancestors of the western nation.
Alexander the Great’s military expeditionary delegation was astonished to discover a type of sweet-tasting reed along the landmass around the Indus River in 327 BC. The reeds they call “bee-free honey producers.” Now we know it as cane sugar (Saccharum officinarum L). Although the plant is native to Southeast Asia, sugarcane was not really cultivated and chemically processed until 800 BC in India. The discovery of sugar in India by the armies of Alexander the Great is thought to have been the first contact of sugar with the Western world, but sugar did not reach the Blue Continent until centuries later. Sugar first spread to various regions such as China, Persia and especially the Islamic territories in the Middle East.
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That’s the rhetoric of Muhammad Ali in his interview with the BBC in 1971, and viral on Youtube, “Why everything is white?”.
In the world of politics, colonialism, war, exploitation, of course, it is very easy to find evidence of this rhetoric. Even in the world of sports it is evident that the crimes committed by white people are evident. Remember the treatment that Eddy “the sheik” Gardner experienced? Gardner, as one of the foremost marathon runners, along the race route experienced a hail of racial slurs and death threats from white men who were outraged at the sight of a black man beating a white competitor. In one case, a white farmer put a gun to Eddie’s back and followed him on horseback all day, challenging him to pass other white men. In another case, a mob surrounded Eddie’s coach car and threatened to set it on fire.
This unsportsmanlike and despicable story was shared by America’s First Black Sports Superstar Cycling champion Marshall Walter “Major” Taylor. The son of a successful poor man became an American professional cyclist.
That's the memoir Muhammad Ali wrote in his biography, The Soul of a Butterfly: Reflections on Life's Journey
Malcolm X and Muhammad Ali were best friends. In fact, Malcolm was the only torch that ignited the spirit of reaching the pinnacle of achievement as "King of the Heavyweight Boxing World".
Malcolm Little aka Malcolm X and Cassius Clay aka Muhammad Ali are two best friends. Cassius—he only changed his name in 1964—who was still “green” at that time, was fascinated by the charisma of Malcolm, the orator of the Nation of Islam group.Salem Poor (1747-1802)
The story of the American Revolutionary War would not be complete without acknowledging Salem Poor's extraordinary contribution in ensuring America's founding. He was among the many African Americans who fought against the British who controlled Breed's and Bunker Hills. His bravery as a soldier was recognized and praised.
Born a slave in Andover, Massachusetts began his life as a slave and ended it as an American hero. He was an enslaved African-American man who eventually rose to prominence as a war hero during the American Revolutionary War. The heroic resilience that inspired John Michael Higgins in the Battle of Bunker Hill cemented his place in American history.The "ball method" was the most effective treatment for leprosy during the early 20th century. Namely inject chaulmoogra oil to be absorbed by the body. The technique involves isolating the ester compound from the oil and chemically modifying it, producing a substance that retains the therapeutic properties of the oil when injected.
The inventor of this method is a 23-year-old female professor, Alice Augusta Ball (commonly called Alice Ball). He was an American chemist who developed the "Ball Method". The cause of leprosy is the bacterium Mycobacterium leprae or Mycobacterium lepromatosis. This bacterial infection can damage nerves, respiratory organs, skin, and eyes.
Among so many sports champions from the black nation who made their country proud. There is one very great athlete who is rarely exposed to the mass media. In fact, he is one of the true sportsmen, who deserves to be an icon of the heroic legend of the black race, an ultramarathon who fought as hard as he could to achieve achievements, for the sake of fighting for racial equality in the US.
